PayPal is the most recent firm to report a knowledge breach, however it’s definitely not the one one. With cyber menace actors concentrating on large companies, software program corporations and even apps in your telephone, your private knowledge might be in danger. In case your personal data has been compromised, you typically will not find out about it till an organization notifies you a couple of knowledge breach. By that point your birthday, Social Safety quantity, bank card quantity or well being information could have already been uncovered or stolen. (Here is what to do in the event you assume your Social Safety quantity was stolen within the PayPal breach.)
Any stolen data that leads knowledge thieves to your identification can let hackers do every thing, from making purchases and opening up credit score accounts in your identify, to submitting in your tax refunds and making medical claims posing as you. Billions of those hacked login credentials can be found on the darkish internet, neatly packaged for hackers to simply obtain without spending a dime.
You’ll be able to’t cease websites from getting hacked, however after a cyberattack, monitoring instruments can provide you with a warning to which of your stolen credentials are out on the darkish internet, supplying you with a working begin at limiting the injury the thieves can do. Here is learn how to use two free monitoring instruments — Google’s Password Checkup and Mozilla’s Firefox Monitor — to see which of your e-mail addresses and passwords are compromised so you may take motion.
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Are your login credentials on the dark web? Find out…
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Steps you can take before a data breach
First, use a password manager that creates unique passwords for each of your logins and make sure you are following password best practices. That way, if one site gets breached, your stolen password won’t give hackers access to your accounts on other sites. A good password manager can help you administer all your login information, making it easy to create and use unique passwords.
And once you find out a company or service with your credentials has been hacked, change that password, regardless if you are notified that your information was exposed in the data breach or not. You don’t want to wait days to act while the company works to uncover the extent of the hack.
How to use Google’s Password Checkup
As part of its password manager service, Google offers the free Password Checkup tool, which monitors usernames and passwords you use to sign in to sites outside of Google’s domain and notifies you if those login credentials have been exposed. (You may remember Password Checkup when it was a Chrome extension you had to add separately to Google’s browser. This is the same tool folded into Google’s password manager.)
Google’s Password Checkup finds a few password problems.
Screenshot by Clifford Colby/CNET
1. If you use Google’s password service to keep track of your login credentials in Chrome or Android, head to Google’s password manager site and tap Go to Check passwords.
2. Tap Check Passwords and verify it’s you.
3. Enter the password for your Google account.
4. After thinking for a bit, Google will display any issues it’s found, including compromised, reused and weak passwords.
5. Next to each reused or weak password is a Change password button you can tap to pick a more secure one.
How to use Mozilla’s Firefox Monitor
Mozilla’s free Firefox Monitor service helps you track which of your email addresses have been part of known data breaches.
1. To start, head to the Firefox Monitor page.
Mozilla’s Firefox Monitor identified four breaches for this email.
Screenshot by Clifford Colby/CNET
2. Enter an email address and tap Check for Breaches. If the email was part of a known breach since 2007, Monitor will show you which hack it was part of and what else may have been exposed.
3. Below a breach, tap More about this breach to see what was stolen and what steps Mozilla recommends, such as updating your password.
You can also sign up to have Monitor notify you if your email is involved in a future data breach. Monitor scans your email address against those found data breaches and alerts you if you were involved.
1. Near the bottom of the Firefox Monitor page, tap the Sign up for Alerts button.
2. If you need to, create a Firefox account.
3. Tap Sign in to see a breach summary for your email.
4. At the bottom of the page, you can add additional email addresses to monitor. Mozilla will then send you an email at each address you add with a subject line “Firefox Monitor found your info in these breaches” when it finds that email address involved in a breach, along with instructions about what to do about following the breach.
How else to watch for fraud
Besides using the tools from Mozilla and Google, you can take a few more steps to watch for fraud.
View your digital footprint. Bitdefender provides a dashboard with its Digital Identity Protection subscription that shows where your personal information has appeared online. It also pinpoints data breaches where your info has been leaked in the past, notifies you when your personal info appears in breaches going forward and provides recommended steps to secure your data. It also tells you whether your info is on the dark web and lets you know if someone appears to be impersonating you on social media.
Monitor your credit reports. To help you spot identity theft early, you can request one free credit report a year from each of the three major credit bureaus — Equifax, Experian and TransUnion — to check for unfamiliar activity, such as a new account you didn’t open. You should also check your credit card and bank statements for unexpected charges and payments. Unexpected charges can be a sign that someone has access to your account.
Sign up for a credit monitoring service. To take a more active hand in watching for fraud, sign up with a credit monitoring service that constantly monitors your credit report on major credit bureaus and alerts when it detects unusual activity. With a monitoring service, you can set fraud alerts that notify you if someone is trying to use your identity to create credit. A credit reporting service like LifeLock can cost $9 to $24 a month — or you could use a free service like the one from Credit Karma that will watch for credit fraud but not ID fraud, such as someone trying to use your Social Security number.
For more on how to keep your data secure, see our guides on how to protect your phone’s privacy, the best VPN services and why you should never trust a free VPN.
